HYDROCORTISONE

Adults and children:

To be applied sparingly to the affected skin two or three times daily after gently cleansing the area. Courses of treatment in children should generally be limited to not more than seven to ten days.

Side effects are rare but the following local effects have been reported frequently: spread of infection, irreversible striae atrophicae, thinning of the skin, changes in hair growth, acne, oily skin and mild depigmentation. Serious systemic effects of pituitary suppression and hypercorticism may occur if significant systemic absorption occurs.

This is likely if applied frequently or over prolonged periods or over a large areas or over moist and /or denuded areas or if an occlusive dressing is present. Systemic absorption is more likely when used over intertriginous areas.

Children are particularly at risk and in these patients, Hydrocortisone Ointment should only be used twice daily for a maximum of ten days over a body surface area not exceeding 10% and without an occlusive dressing. 4). Reporting of suspected adverse reactions Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important.

It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.

Prolonged use in infants and children and on the face should be avoided. Hydrocortisone Ointment is for symptomatic relief and is not curative. For this reason, there is a possibility of rebound of symptoms. Hydrocortisone Ointment is not recommended for pruritis.

Topical corticosteroids may be hazardous in patients with psoriasis and should therefore be avoided. Long term use in patients with diabetes or tuberculosis is not recommended. Instruct patients not to smoke or go near naked flames - risk of severe burns.

Fabric (clothing, bedding, dressings etc) that has been in contact with this product burns more easily and is a serious fire hazard. Washing clothing and bedding may reduce product build-up but not totally remove it. The label will state mild steroid.

Topical steroid withdrawal syndrome Long term use of topical steroids can result in the development of rebound flares after stopping treatment (topical steroid withdrawal syndrome). A severe form of rebound flare can develop which takes the form of a dermatitis with intense redness, stinging and burning that can spread beyond the initial treatment area.

It is more likely to occur when delicate skin sites such as the face and flexures are treated. Should there be a reoccurrence of the condition within days to weeks after successful treatment a withdrawal reaction should be suspected.

Reapplication should be with caution and specialist advise is recommended in these cases or other treatment options should be considered. Visual disturbance Visual disturbance may be reported with systemic and topical corticosteroid use.

If a patient presents with symptoms such as blurred vision or other visual disturbances, the patient should be considered for referral to an ophthalmologist for evaluation of possible causes which may include cataract, glaucoma or rare diseases such as central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) which have been reported after use of systemic and topical corticosteroids.

Hydrocortisone Ointment is contra-indicated in patients with bacterial, viral or fungal infections of the skin. Urticaria, rosacea, ulcers and local infection are also contra- indications.