Reagila is a brand name for Cariprazine. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: Reagila is indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia in adult patients.
Verbatim from this product's EMA label. Tap a section to expand.
5 mg once daily. 5 mg increments to a maximum dose of 6 mg/day, if needed. The lowest effective dose should be maintained according to the clinical judgement of the treating physician. Because of the long half-life of cariprazine and its active metabolites, changes in dose will not be fully reflected in plasma for several weeks.
2). Switching from other antipsychotics to cariprazine When switching from another antipsychotic to cariprazine gradual cross-titration should be considered, with gradual discontinuation of the previous treatment while cariprazine treatment is initiated.
Switching to another antipsychotic from cariprazine When switching to another antipsychotic from cariprazine, no gradual cross-titration is needed, the new antipsychotic should be initiated in its lowest dose while cariprazine is discontinued.
2). Missed dose If the patient misses a dose, the patient should take the missed dose as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, the missed dose should be skipped and the next dose should be taken according to the regular schedule.
It is not recommended to take a double dose to make up for the forgotten dose. Special population Renal impairment No dose adjustment is required in patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min and < 89 mL/min).
Safety and efficacy of cariprazine have not been evaluated in patients with severe renal impairment (CrCl < 30 mL/min). 2). 4 Hepatic impairment No dose adjustment is required in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score between 5-9).
Safety and efficacy of cariprazine have not been evaluated in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score between 10 and 15). 2). 2). Dose selection for an elderly patient should be more cautious. Paediatric population The safety and efficacy of cariprazine in children and adolescents aged less than 18 years have not been established.
No data are available. Method of administration Reagila is for oral use, to be taken once daily at the same time of the day with or without food. Reagila orodispersible tablets may be used as an alternative to Reagila hard capsules for patients who have difficulty swallowing the hard capsules or for whom there is a preference for orodispersible tablets.
5%). Most events were mild to moderate in severity. Tabulated list of adverse reactions ADRs based upon pooled data from cariprazine schizophrenia studies are shown by system organ class and by preferred term in Table 1. Adverse reactions are ranked by MedDRA system organ class and by frequency, the most frequent first, using the following convention: very common (≥1/10); common (≥1/100 to <1/10); uncommon (≥1/1 000 to <1/100); rare (≥1/10 000 to <1/1 000) very rare (<1/10 000), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Within each frequency grouping, adverse reactions are presented in order of decreasing seriousness. 3). Therefore, cataract formation was closely monitored with slit lamp examinations in the clinical studies and patients with existing cataracts were excluded.
4%). Some of these patients had confounding factors. 1%). 1% in patients treated with cariprazine, placebo, risperidone and aripiprazole respectively. 9% in patients treated with cariprazine, placebo, risperidone and aripiprazole respectively.
3% in patients treated with cariprazine, placebo, risperidone and aripiprazole respectively. 7% in patients on cariprazine, placebo, risperidone and aripiprazole, respectively. 0% in the placebo treated patients. 0% in the placebo group.
0% in cariprazine and placebo group respectively. 7% in the risperidone treated patients. 2% in the risperidone group. 4% in cariprazine and risperidone treated patients respectively. Most EPS cases were mild to moderate in intensity and could be handled with common anti-EPS medicinal products.
The rate of discontinuation due to EPS related ADRs was low. Venous thromboembolism (VTE) Cases of VTE, […]
Suicidal ideation and behaviour The possibility of suicidality (suicidal ideation, suicide attempt and completed suicide) is inherent in psychotic illnesses and, generally, it is reported early after initiation or switch of antipsychotic therapy.
Close supervision of high-risk patients should accompany antipsychotic therapy. Akathisia, restlessness Akathisia and restlessness are frequently occurring adverse reactions of antipsychotics. Akathisia is a movement disorder characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and a compelling need to be in constant motion, as well as by actions such as rocking while standing or sitting, lifting the feet as if marching on the spot, and crossing and uncrossing the legs while sitting.
As cariprazine causes akathisia and restlessness, it should be used cautiously in patients who are prone to or already exhibit symptoms of akathisia. Akathisia develops early in treatment. Therefore, close monitoring in the first phase of treatment is important.
8). Tardive dyskinesia Tardive dyskinesia is a syndrome consisting of potentially irreversible, rhythmical, involuntary movements, predominantly of the tongue and/or face that can develop in patients treated with antipsychotics. If signs and symptoms of tardive dyskinesia appear in a patient treated with 5 cariprazine, discontinuation should be considered.
Parkinson's disease If prescribed to patients with Parkinson's disease, antipsychotic medicinal products may exacerbate the underlying disease and worsen symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. Physicians should, therefore, weigh the risks versus the benefits when prescribing cariprazine to patients with Parkinson's disease.
3). However, a causal relationship between lenticular changes / cataracts observed in human studies and cariprazine use has not been established. Nevertheless, patients who would develop symptoms potentially related to cataract should be advised to ophthalmologic examination and re-evaluated for treatment continuation.
1. 5). 5).
Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
Know a brand we are missing in European Union? Suggest a brand →
Brand names are compiled from public regulatory records for active-ingredient mapping only. Drugvu is not affiliated with any manufacturer. This is not medical advice.
5).
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) A potentially fatal symptom complex referred to as NMS has been reported in association with antipsychotic treatment. Clinical manifestations of NMS are hyperpyrexia, muscle rigidity, elevated serum creatine phosphokinase levels, altered mental status and evidence of autonomic instability (irregular pulse or blood pressure, tachycardia, diaphoresis and cardiac dysrhythmia).
Additional signs may include myoglobinuria (rhabdomyolysis) and acute renal failure. If a patient develops signs and symptoms indicative of NMS, or presents with unexplained high fever without additional clinical manifestations of NMS, cariprazine must be discontinued immediately.
Seizures and convulsions Cariprazine should be used cautiously in patients with history of seizures or with conditions that potentially lower the seizure threshold. Elderly patients with dementia Cariprazine has not been studied in elderly patients with dementia and is not recommended to treat elderly patients with dementia due to increased risk of overall mortality.
Risk of cerebrovascular accidents (CVA) An approximately 3-fold increased risk of CVA has been seen in randomised placebo-controlled clinical studies in the dementia population with some atypical antipsychotics. The mechanism for this increased risk is not known.
An increased risk cannot be excluded for other antipsychotics or other patient populations. Cariprazine should be used with caution in patients with risk factors for stroke. 8). Cariprazine should be used with caution in patients with known cardiovascular disease predisposing to blood pressure changes.
Blood pressure should be monitored. Electrocardiogram (ECG) changes QT prolongation can develop in patients treated with antipsychotics. 1). 8). 1). Venous thromboembolism (VTE) Cases of VTE have been reported with antipsychotic medicinal products.
Since patients treated with antipsychotics often present with acquired risk factors for VTE, all possible risk factors for VTE should be identified before and during treatment with cariprazine and preventive measures undertaken. g. obesity, family history of diabetes) who are starting treatment with atypical antipsychotics should be monitored for serum glucose levels.
1). Weight change Significant weight gain has been observed with the use of cariprazine. 8). Concomitant treatment with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors Co-administration of cariprazine with moderate inhibitors of CYP3A4 may lead to increased total cariprazine exposure.
Monitoring of the individual response and tolerability is recommended and, if needed, the cariprazine dose should be (temporarily) […]