Zetia is a brand name for Ezetimibe. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE ZETIA ® is indicated: In combination with a statin, or alone when additional low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) lowering therapy is not possible, as an adjunct to diet to reduce elevated LDL-C in adults with primary hyperlipidemia, including heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia…
Verbatim from this product's FDA label. Tap a section to expand.
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The recommended dose of ZETIA is 10 mg orally once daily, administered with or without food. If as dose is missed, take the missed dose as soon as possible. Do not double the next dose. Assess LDL-C when clinically appropriate, as early as 4 weeks after initiating ZETIA.
Administer ZETIA at least 2 hours before or 4 hours after administration of a bile acid sequestrant [see Drug Interactions (7) ] . 10-mg orally once daily, with or without food ( 2 ) Administer ZETIA either ≥2 hours before or ≥4 hours after administration of a bile acid sequestrant.
( 2 ) Assess LDL-C when clinically appropriate, as early as 4 weeks after initiating ZETIA. ( 2 )
3) ] Common adverse reactions in clinical trials: ZETIA administered alone (incidence ≥2% and greater than placebo): upper respiratory tract infection, diarrhea, arthralgia, sinusitis, pain in extremity, fatigue, and influenza. 1 ) ZETIA coadministered with a statin (incidence ≥2% and greater than statin alone): nasopharyngitis, myalgia, upper respiratory tract infection, arthralgia, diarrhea, back pain, influenza, pain in extremity, and fatigue.
gov/medwatch . 1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical studies are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical studies of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical studies of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice.
Monotherapy In 10 double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials, 2,396 patients with primary hyperlipidemia (age range 9 to 86 years; 50% female, 90% White, 5% Black or African American, 2% Asian, 3% other races; 3% identified as Hispanic or Latino ethnicity) and elevated LDL-C were treated with ZETIA 10 mg daily for a median treatment duration of 12 weeks (range 0 to 39 weeks).
Adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients treated with ZETIA and at an incidence greater than placebo in placebo-controlled studies of ZETIA are shown in Table 1 . 0 Combination with a Statin In 28 double-blind, controlled (placebo or active-controlled) clinical trials, 11,308 patients with primary hyperlipidemia (age range 10 to 93 years, 48% female, 85% White, 7% Black or African American, 3% Asian, 5% other races; 4% identified as Hispanic or Latino ethnicity) and elevated LDL-C were treated with ZETIA 10 mg/day concurrently with or added to on-going statin therapy for a median treatment duration of 8 weeks (range 0 to 112 weeks).
4%). Adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients treated with ZETIA + statin and at an incidence greater than statin are shown in Table 2 . 0 Combination with Fenofibrate This clinical trial involving 625 patients with mixed dyslipidemia (age range 20 to 76 years; 44% female, 79% White, 1% Black or African American, 20% other races; 11% identified as Hispanic or Latino ethnicity) treated for up to 12 weeks and 576 patients treated for up to an additional 48 weeks evaluated coadministration of ZETIA and fenofibrate.
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Risks Associated with Combination Treatment with a Statin, Fenofibrate, or Other LDL-C Lowering Therapies : Refer to the Prescribing Information of these products for a description of their risks including, but not limited to, the warnings and precautions.
1 ) Liver Enzyme Abnormalities and Monitoring : Increases in serum transaminases have been reported with use of ZETIA. Perform liver enzyme testing as clinically indicated and consider withdrawal of ZETIA if increases in ALT or AST ≥3 × ULN persist.
, Myopathy and Rhabdomyolysis) : ZETIA may cause myopathy and rhabdomyolysis. In post-marketing reports, most patients who developed rhabdomyolysis were taking a statin or other agents known to be associated with an increased risk of rhabdomyolysis, such as fibrates.
If myopathy is suspected, discontinue ZETIA and other concomitant medications, as appropriate. 1 Risks Associated with Combination Treatment with a Statin, Fenofibrate, or Other LDL-C Lowering Therapies If ZETIA is administered with a statin, fenofibrate, or other LDL-C lowering therapies, refer to the Prescribing Information of these products for a description of their risks including, but not limited to, the warnings and precautions [see Contraindications (4) ] .
1) ] . 4% for patients treated with statins alone. Perform liver enzyme testing as clinically indicated and consider withdrawal of ZETIA if increases in ALT or AST ≥3 × ULN persist. 1) ] . In post-marketing reports, most patients who developed rhabdomyolysis were taking a statin or other agents known to be associated with an increased risk of rhabdomyolysis, such as fibrates.
If myopathy is suspected, discontinue ZETIA and other concomitant medications, as appropriate.
4 CONTRAINDICATIONS ZETIA is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to ezetimibe or any of the excipients in ZETIA. 2) ] . When used in combination with a statin, fenofibrate, or other LDL-C lowering therapy, ZETIA is contraindicated in patients for whom a statin, fenofibrate, or other LDL-C lowering therapy are contraindicated.
1) ] . Hypersensitivity to ezetimibe or any excipient of ZETIA. ( 4 ) When used in combination with a statin, fenofibrate, or other LDL-C lowering therapy, ZETIA is contraindicated in patients for whom a statin, fenofibrate, or other LDL-C lowering therapy are contraindicated.
Refer to the Prescribing Information of these products for a list of their contraindications. ( 4 )
Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
Other brands of Ezetimibe in United States of America.
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7% for fenofibrate monotherapy (n=188) and ZETIA coadministered with fenofibrate (n=183), respectively, adjusted for treatment exposure. 7% for fenofibrate monotherapy and ZETIA coadministered with fenofibrate, respectively [see Drug Interactions (7) ] .
2 Post-Marketing Experience Because the reactions below are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is generally not possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
The following additional adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of ZETIA: Blood Disorders: thrombocytopenia Gastrointestinal Disorders: abdominal pain; pancreatitis; nausea Hepatobiliary Disorders: elevations in liver transaminases, including elevations more than 5 X ULN; hepatitis; cholelithiasis; cholecystitis Immune System Disorders: Hypersensitivity reactions including: anaphylaxis, angioedema, rash, and urticaria Musculoskeletal Disorders: elevated creatine phosphokinase; myopathy/rhabdomyolysis Nervous System Disorders: dizziness; paresthesia; depression; headache Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders: erythema multiforme