This treatment should be undertaken in specialised centres by surgical teams experienced in the management of limb sarcomas and ILP procedure, with an intensive care unit readily available and with the facilities for continuous monitoring for medicinal product leakage into the systemic circulation.
Posology Beromun:
Upper limb: 3 mg total dose by ILP Lower limb: 4 mg total dose by ILP Melphalan: Melphalan dose should be calculated according to the litre-volume method of Wieberdink (Wieberdink J, Benckhuysen C, Braat RP, van Slooten EA, Olthius GAA.
Dosimetry in isolation perfusion of the limbs by assessments of perfused tissue volume and grading of toxic tissue reactions. ), to a maximum dose of 150 mg. 13 mg/l perfused upper limb volume 10 mg/l perfused lower limb volume Paediatric population The safety and efficacy of Beromun in children under 18 years have not been established.
No data are available. 3 Method of administration Precautions to be taken before handling or administering the medicinal product When preparing and handling Beromun solutions, the use of gloves is recommended. If Beromun dry powder or reconstituted solution should come into contact with the skin or mucous membranes, they should be washed thoroughly with water.
6. Beromun should be administered by mild hyperthermic ILP. 30. Perfusion level should be chosen to adequately encompass affected tissue (external iliac, common femoral, femoro-popliteal, popliteal, axillary and brachial being accepted routes) and catheters introduced.
External heat loss from the limb should be prevented by application of thermal blankets and limb temperature continuously monitored by thermistor probes inserted into subcutaneous tissue and muscle. Hand and foot, if not affected, should be protected by Esmarch (expulsion) bandages.
A tourniquet should be applied to the proximal limb. 4). Adjustment of flow rate and tourniquet may be required to ensure leakage from perfusion circuit to systemic circulation is stable (systemic level of radioactivity has reached a plateau) and does not exceed 10 %.
Beromun should only be administered if leakage is less than 10 %. 35, Beromun should be injected as a bolus into the arterial line of the circuit. After 30 minutes perfusion of Beromun alone, melphalan should be added as a bolus into the reservoir of the circuit, or slowly into the arterial line of the circuit.
The temperature should then be increased to >39°C (but not exceeding 40°C) in two different sites of measurement in the tumour area. The duration of the perfusion including melphalan should be 60 minutes. Thus, the duration of the total perfusion should be 90 minutes.
At the end of the perfusion, the perfusate should be collected into the reservoir while washout fluid is added simultaneously to the circuit and circulated at the same flow rate of 35 to 40 ml/litre limb volume/minute. 4). Surgical resection of the tumour remnant should be undertaken whenever possible.
4).