SKYTROFA is a brand name for Lonapegsomatropin. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: Growth failure in children and adolescents aged from 3 years up to 18 years due to insufficient endogenous growth hormone secretion (growth hormone deficiency [GHD]).
Verbatim from this product's MHRA label. Tap a section to expand.
Method of administration Each injection should be administered subcutaneously once-weekly in the abdomen, buttock or thigh. The site of administration should be varied to prevent lipoatrophy. Lonapegsomatropin is intended to be administered after reconstitution of the powder for solution for injection with the enclosed solvent.
Lonapegsomatropin should be administered by means of the Skytrofa Auto-Injector. The patient and caregiver should receive training to ensure understanding of the administration procedure by means of the device in order to be allowed to (self)-inject lonapegsomatropin.
6). 6 and the instructions included at the end of the package leaflet.
6%). In general, these reactions tended to be transient and severity was mild to moderate. Tabulated list of adverse reactions Table 3 below shows adverse reactions which occurred during lonapegsomatropin treatment. The adverse reactions are ranked under headings of MedDRA system organ class and frequency using the following terminology: very common (≥1/10), common (≥1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), very rare (<1/10,000), and frequency not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Table 3 Frequency of adverse reactions in clinical trials System organ class Very common Common Uncommon Immune system disorders Anaphylactic reactionb Endocrine disorders Secondary hypothyroidism Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency Nervous system disorders Headache Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Arthralgia Scoliosis Arthritis Growing pains Reproductive system and breast disorders Gynaecomastia General disorders and administration site conditions Injection site reactionsa a Injection site reactions include hyperaemia, injection site atrophy, injection site pain, injection site urticaria, and localised oedema.
The injection site reactions observed with lonapegsomatropin were generally mild and transient. 4). Description of selected adverse reactions Immunogenicity Patients may develop antibodies to lonapegsomatropin. 3%) and no patients had neutralising antibodies.
No apparent correlation of anti-lonapegsomatropin binding antibodies to adverse events or loss of efficacy was observed. 4). Adverse reactions related to growth hormone pharmacological class In addition to the above-mentioned adverse drug reactions, those presented below have been reported with other growth hormone-containing products.
Frequencies of these adverse events cannot be estimated from the available data (unless otherwise indicated). 4). 4). 4), paraesthesia. • Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders: myalgia. • Reproductive system and breast disorders: gynaecomastia (frequency: uncommon).
Traceability In order to improve the traceability of biological medicinal products, the name and the batch number of the administered product should be clearly recorded. e. 1 – 56 mg/week) compared to patients receiving placebo, 42% vs.
19%. As there is no information available on the safety of growth hormone substitution therapy in acutely critically ill patients, the benefits of continued lonapegsomatropin treatment in this situation should be weighed against the potential risks involved.
In all patients developing other or similar acute critical illness, the possible benefit of treatment with lonapegsomatropin must be weighed against the potential risk involved. Neoplasm In patients with previous malignant disease, special attention should be given to signs and symptoms of relapse.
Patients with pre-existing tumours or GHD secondary to an intracranial lesion should be examined routinely for progression or recurrence of the underlying disease process. In childhood cancer survivors, an increased risk of a second neoplasm has been reported in patients treated with growth hormone after their first neoplasm.
Intracranial tumours, in particular meningiomas, were the most common form of a second neoplasm reported in patients treated with radiation to the head for their first neoplasm. Hypersensitivity Anaphylactic reactions including angioedema have been reported with the use of lonapegsomatropin.
Inform patients and caregivers that such reactions can occur, particularly after first dose, and that prompt medical attention should be sought if a sudden serious hypersensitivity reaction occurs. 3). Benign intracranial hypertension In case of severe or recurrent ataxia, headache, visual problems, nausea and/or vomiting, a funduscopy for papilloedema is recommended.
If papilloedema is confirmed, a diagnosis of benign intracranial hypertension should be considered and, if appropriate, growth hormone treatment should be discontinued. At present there is insufficient evidence to give specific advice on the continuation of growth hormone treatment in patients with resolved intracranial hypertension.
4). 4). Intracranial tumours must be inactive and anti-tumour therapy must be completed prior to starting growth hormone therapy. Treatment should be discontinued if there is evidence of tumour growth. 4). Lonapegsomatropin must not be used for growth promotion in children with closed epiphyses.
Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
Know a brand we are missing in United Kingdom? Suggest a brand →
Brand names are compiled from public regulatory records for active-ingredient mapping only. Drugvu is not affiliated with any manufacturer. This is not medical advice.
• Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: skin rash, urticaria and pruritus. • General disorders and administration site conditions: peripheral oedema, facial oedema. Reporting of suspected adverse reactions Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important.
It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.
If growth hormone treatment is restarted, careful monitoring for symptoms of intracranial hypertension is necessary. Funduscopic examination is recommended at the initiation and periodically during the course of treatment. Insulin sensitivity Growth hormone may reduce insulin sensitivity.
For patients with diabetes mellitus, the insulin dose may require adjustment after lonapegsomatropin therapy is instituted. 5). Hypoadrenalism Introduction of growth hormone treatment may result in inhibition of 11β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11βHSD-1) and reduced serum cortisol concentrations.
Consequently, previously undiagnosed central (secondary) hypoadrenalism may be unmasked and glucocorticoid replacement may be required. 5). Thyroid function Growth hormone increases the extrathyroidal conversion of T4 to T3 which may result in a reduction in serum T4 and an increase in serum T3 concentrations.
Monitoring of thyroid function should therefore be conducted in all patients. 8). Slipped capital femoral epiphysis and osteonecrosis In patients with endocrine disorders, including GHD, slipped epiphyses of the hip may occur more frequently than in the general population.
Osteonecrosis has been reported in patients treated with other growth hormone products. Children with persistent hip/knee pain and/or limping during treatment with lonapegsomatropin should be examined clinically. Scoliosis Scoliosis may progress in any child during rapid growth.
Because growth hormone treatment increases growth rate, signs and progression of scoliosis should be monitored during treatment. 8). Pancreatitis Although rare, pancreatitis should be considered in growth hormone treated children who develop unexplained abdominal pain.
Prader-Willi syndrome Lonapegsomatropin has not been studied in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome. Lonapegsomatropin is not indicated for the long-term treatment of paediatric patients who have growth failure due to genetically confirmed Prader-Willi syndrome unless they also have a diagnosis of GHD.
There have been reports of sudden death after initiating therapy with growth hormone in patients with Prader-Willi syndrome who had one or more of the following risk factors: severe obesity, history of upper airway obstruction or sleep apnoea, or unidentified respiratory infection.
Leukaemia Leukaemia has been reported in a small number of GHD patients, some of whom have been treated with somatropin. However, there is no evidence that the leukaemia incidence is increased in growth hormone recipients without predisposing factors.
Use with oral oestrogen containing therapy Oral oestrogen influences the IGF-1 response to growth hormone. If a female patient taking lonapegsomatropin begins oral oestrogen containing therapy, the dose of […]