DARZALEX is a brand name for Daratumumab. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: DARZALEX is indicated: • in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone or with bortezomib, melphalan and prednisone for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant. • in combination with bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone for…
Verbatim from this product's MHRA label. Tap a section to expand.
DARZALEX should be administered by a healthcare professional, in an environment where resuscitation facilities are available. Pre- and post-infusion medicinal products should be administered to reduce the risk of infusion-related reactions (IRRs) with daratumumab.
See below “Recommended concomitant medicinal products”, “Management of infusion-related reactions” and section
Summary of the safety profile The most frequent adverse reactions of any grade (≥ 20% patients) were IRRs, fatigue, nausea, diarrhoea, constipation, pyrexia, dyspnoea, cough, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, anaemia, oedema peripheral, asthenia, peripheral neuropathy, upper respiratory tract infection, musculoskeletal pain and COVID-19.
Serious adverse reactions were sepsis, pneumonia, bronchitis, upper respiratory tract infection, pulmonary oedema, influenza, pyrexia, dehydration, diarrhoea and atrial fibrillation. Tabulated list of adverse reactions Table 6 summarises the adverse reactions that occurred in patients receiving DARZALEX.
The data reflects exposure to DARZALEX (16 mg/kg) in 2066 patients with multiple myeloma including 1910 patients who received DARZALEX in combination with background regimens and 156 patients who received DARZALEX as monotherapy. Post-marketing adverse reactions are also included.
9%). 0 x 109/L, and platelets > 50 x 109/L without transfusion). Frequencies are defined as very common (≥ 1/10), common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10), uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 to < 1/100), rare (≥ 1/10,000 to < 1/1,000) and very rare (<1/10,000). Within each frequency groupingadverse reactions are presented in the order of decreasing seriousness.
Table 6:
Adverse reactions in multiple myeloma patients treated with DARZALEX 16 mg/kg Incidence (%) System organ class Adverse reaction Frequency Any grade Grade 3-4 Upper respiratory tract infectiona 46 4 COVID-19a, d 23 6 Bronchitisa 17 2 Pneumoniaa Very common 19 11 Urinary tract infection 8 1 Sepsisa 4 4 Cytomegalovirus infectiona Common 1 <1* Infections and infestations Hepatitis B Virus reactivationb Uncommon - - Neutropeniaa 44 39 Thrombocytopeniaa 31 19 Anaemiaa 27 12 Lymphopeniaa 14 11 Blood and lymphatic system disorders Leukopeniaa Very common 12 6 Anaphylactic reactionb Rare - - Immune system disorders Hypogammaglobulinaemiaa Common 3 <1* Decreased appetite 12 1 Hypokalaemiaa Very common 10 3 Hyperglycaemia 7 3 Hypocalcaemia 6 1 Metabolism and nutrition disorders Dehydration Common 3 1* Psychiatric disorders Insomnia Very common 16 1* Peripheralneuropathya 35 4 Headache 12 <1* Paraesthesia 11 <1 Dizziness Very common 10 <1* Nervous system disorders Syncope Common 2 2* Cardiac disorders Atrial fibrillation Common 4 1 Vascular disorders Hypertensiona Very common 10 5 Cougha 25 < 1* Dyspnoeaa Very common 21 3 Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders Pulmonary oedemaa Common 1 < 1 Constipation 33 1 Diarrhoea 32 4 Nausea 26 2* Vomiting 16 1* Abdominal paina Very common 14 1 Gastrointestinal disorders Pancreatitisa Common 1 1 Rash Very common 13 1*Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Pruritus Common 7 < 1* Musculoskeletal paina,e 37 4 Arthralgia 14 1 Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Muscle spasms Very common 14 < 1* Oedema peripherala a 27 1 Fatigue 26 4 Pyrexia 23 2 Asthenia Very common 21 2 General disorders and administration site conditions Chills Common 9 < 1* Injury, poisoning and procedural complications Infusion-related reactionc Very common 40 4 * No grade 4 a Indicates grouping of terms b Post-marketing adverse reaction c Infusion-related reaction includes terms determined by investigators to be related to infusion, see below d Incidence is based on a subset of patients who received at least one dose of study treatment on or after 01 February 2020 (the start of the COVID-19 pandemic) from studies MMY3003, MMY3006, MMY3008 and MMY3013, and all daratumumab treated patients from studies MMY3014, MMY3019, and SMM3001 (N=1177).
4. Posology Dosing schedule in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (4-week cycle regimen) and for monotherapy The recommended dose is DARZALEX 16 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous infusion according to the following dosing schedule in table 1.
Table 1:
DARZALEX dosing schedule in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone (Rd) (4-week cycle dosing regimen) and monotherapy Weeks Schedule Weeks 1 to 8 weekly (total of 8 doses) Weeks 9 to 24a every two weeks (total of 8 doses) Week 25 onwards until disease progressionb every four weeks a First dose of the every-2-week dosing schedule is given at week 9 b First dose of the every-4-week dosing schedule is given at week 25 Dexamethasone should be administered at 40 mg/week (or a reduced dose of 20 mg/week for patients >75 years).
1 and the corresponding Summary of Product Characteristics. Dosing schedule in combination with bortezomib, melphalan and prednisone (6-week cycle regimens) The recommended dose is DARZALEX 16 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous infusion according to the following dosing schedule in table 2.
Table 2:
DARZALEX dosing schedule in combination with bortezomib, melphalan and prednisone ([VMP]; 6-week cycle dosing regimen) Weeks Schedule Weeks 1 to 6 weekly (total of 6 doses) Weeks 7 to 54a every three weeks (total of 16 doses) Week 55 onwards until disease progressionb every four weeks a First dose of the every-3-week dosing schedule is given at Week 7 b First dose of the every-4-week dosing schedule is given at Week 55 Bortezomib is given twice weekly at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 5 for the first 6-week cycle, followed by once weekly at weeks 1, 2, 4 and 5 for eight more 6-week cycles.
1. Dosing schedule in combination with bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone (4- week cycle regimens) for treatment of newly diagnosed patients eligible for autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) The recommended dose is DARZALEX 16 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous infusion according to the following dosing schedule in table 3.
1.
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e Musculoskeletal pain includes back pain, flank pain, groin pain, musculoskeletal chest pain, musculoskeletal pain, musculoskeletal stiffness, myalgia, neck pain, non-cardiac chest pain, and pain in extremity. Description of selected adverse reactions Infusion-related reactions (IRRs) In clinical studies (monotherapy and combination treatments; N=2066) the incidence of any grade IRRs was 37% with the first (16 mg/kg, week 1) infusion of DARZALEX, 2% with the week 2 infusion, and cumulatively 6% with subsequent infusions.
Less than 1% of patients had a grade 3/4 IRR with the week 2 or subsequent infusions. 8 hours). The incidence of infusion modifications due to reactions was 36%. Median durations of 16 mg/kg infusions for the 1st week, 2nd week and subsequent infusions were approximately 7, 4 and 3 hours respectively.
Severe IRRs included bronchospasm, dyspnoea, laryngeal oedema, pulmonary oedema, ocular adverse reactions (including choroidal effusion, acute myopia and acute angle closure glaucoma), hypoxia, and hypertension. 4). 9) months, upon re-initiation of DARZALEX the incidence of IRRs was 11% at first infusion following ASCT.
Infusion rate/dilution volume used upon re-initiation was that used for the last DARZALEX infusion prior to interruption due to ASCT. IRRs occurring at re- initiation of DARZALEX following ASCT were consistent in terms of symptoms and severity (grade 3/4: <1%) with those reported in previous studies at week 2 or subsequent infusions.
In study MMY1001, patients receiving daratumumab combination treatment (n=97) were […]
Table 3:
DARZALEX dosing schedule in combination with bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone ([VTd]; 4-week cycle dosing regimen) Treatment phase Weeks Schedule Weeks 1 to 8 weekly (total of 8 doses) Induction Weeks 9 to 16a every two weeks (total of 4 doses) Stop for high dose chemotherapy and ASCT Consolidation Weeks 1 to 8b every two weeks (total of 4 doses) a First dose of the every-2-week dosing schedule is given at week 9 b First dose of the every-2-week dosing schedule is given at week 1 upon re-initiation of treatment following ASCT Dexamethasone should be administered at 40 mg on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22 and 23 of cycles 1 and 2, and at 40 mg on days 1-2 and 20 mg on subsequent dosing days (days 8, 9, 15, 16) of cycles 3-4.
Dexamethasone 20 mg should be administered on days 1, 2, 8, 9, 15, 16 in cycles 5 and 6. 1 and the corresponding Summary of Product Characteristics. Dosing schedule in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone (3-week cycle regimen) The recommended dose is DARZALEX 16 mg/kg body weight administered as an intravenous infusion according to the following dosing schedule in table 4.
5), poorly controlled diabetes mellitus or prior intolerance to steroid therapy. 1 and the corresponding Summary of Product Characteristics. Infusion rates Following dilution the DARZALEX infusion should be intravenously administered at the initial infusion rate presented in table 5 below.
Incremental escalation of the infusion rate should be considered only in the absence of infusion reactions. e. 8 mg/kg on day 1 and day 2 respectively, see table 5 below.
Table 5:
Infusion rates for DARZALEX (16 mg/kg) administration Dilution volume Initial rate (first hour) Rate incrementa Maximum rate Week 1 Infusion Option 1 (Single dose infusion) Week 1 day 1 (16 mg/kg) 1,000 mL 50 mL/hour 50 mL/hour every hour 200 mL/hour Option 2 (Split dose infusion) Week 1 day 1 (8 mg/kg) 500 mL 50 mL/hour 50 mL/hour every hour 200 mL/hour Week 1 day 2 (8 mg/kg) 500 mL 50 mL/hour 50 mL/hour every hour 200 mL/hour Week 2 (16 mg/kg)infusionb 500 mL 50 mL/hour 50 mL/hour every hour 200 mL/hour Subsequent (week 3 onwards, 16 mg/kg) infusionsc 500 mL 100 mL/hour 50 mL/hour every hour 200 mL/hour a Incremental escalation of the infusion rate should be considered only in the absence of infusion reactions.
b A dilution volume of 500 mL for the 16 mg/kg dose should be used only if there were no IRRs the previous week. Otherwise, use a dilution volume of 1,000 mL. e. week 3 onwards) should only be used only if there were no IRRs during the previous infusion.
Otherwise, continue to use instructions indicated in the table for the week 2 infusion rate. Management of infusion-related reactions Pre-infusion medicinal products should be […]