ANIDULAFUNGIN is a brand name for Anidulafungin. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: Treatment of invasive candidiasis in adults and paediatric patients aged 1 month to < 18 years (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
Verbatim from this product's MHRA label. Tap a section to expand.
Treatment with Anidulafungin should be initiated by a physician experienced in the management of invasive fungal infections. Posology Specimens for fungal culture should be obtained prior to therapy. Therapy may be initiated before culture results are known and can be adjusted accordingly once they are available.
Adult population (dosing and treatment duration) A single 200 mg loading dose should be administered on Day 1, followed by 100 mg daily thereafter. Duration of treatment should be based on the patient’s clinical response. In general, antifungal therapy should continue for at least 14 days after the last positive culture There are insufficient data to support the 100 mg dose for longer than 35 days of treatment.
Patients with renal and hepatic impairment No dosing adjustments are required for patients with mild, moderate, or severe hepatic impairment. No dosing adjustments are required for patients with any degree of renal insufficiency, including those on dialysis.
2). 2). 5 mg/kg (not to exceed 100 mg) thereafter. Duration of treatment should be based on the patient’s clinical response. In general, antifungal therapy should continue for at least 14 days after the last positive culture. 4). Method of administration For intravenous use only.
77 mg/mL for the final infusion solution. For a paediatric patient, the volume of infusion solution required to deliver the dose will vary depending on the weight of the child. 6. The appearance after reconstitution is a clear, colourless to yellow solution.
4 mL/min when reconstituted and diluted per instructions). 4). Anidulafungin must not be administered as a bolus injection.
4). Tabulated list of adverse reactions The following table includes, the all-causality adverse reactions (MedDRA terms) from 840 subjects receiving 100 mg anidulafungin with frequency corresponding to very common (≥1/10), common (≥ 1/100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 to <1/100), rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000), very rare (<1/10,000) and from spontaneous reports with frequency not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Within each frequency grouping, undesirable effects are presented in order of decreasing seriousness. Table 1. 4. 1). The frequencies of certain hepatobiliary adverse events, including alanine aminotransferase (ALT) increased and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) increased appeared at a higher frequency (7-10%) in these paediatric patients than has been observed in adults (2%).
Although chance or differences in underlying disease severity may have contributed, it cannot be excluded that hepatobiliary adverse reactions occur more frequently in paediatric patients compared to adults. Reporting of suspected adverse reactions Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important.
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Anidulafungin has not been studied in patients with Candida endocarditis, osteomyelitis or meningitis. 1). Paediatric population Treatment with anidulafungin in neonates (< 1 month old) is not recommended. 3), resulting in higher doses of polysorbate 80, a formulation excipient.
High doses of polysorbates have been associated with potentially life-threatening toxicities in neonates as reported in the literature. 2. Hepatic effects Increased levels of hepatic enzymes have been seen in healthy subjects and patients treated with anidulafungin.
In some patients with serious underlying medical conditions who were receiving multiple concomitant medicines along with anidulafungin, clinically significant hepatic abnormalities have occurred. Cases of significant hepatic dysfunction, hepatitis, and hepatic failure were uncommon in clinical trials.
Patients with increased hepatic enzymes during anidulafungin therapy should be monitored for evidence of worsening hepatic function and evaluated for risk/benefit of continuing anidulafungin therapy. Anaphylactic reactions Anaphylactic reactions, including shock, were reported with the use of anidulafungin.
If these reactions occur, anidulafungin should be discontinued and appropriate treatment administered. Infusion-related reactions Infusion-related adverse events have been reported with anidulafungin, including rash, urticaria, flushing, pruritus, dyspnoea, bronchospasm and hypotension.
8). 3). The clinical relevance of this is unknown. Nevertheless, care should be taken when co-administering anidulafungin and anaesthetic agents. Excipient(s) Sodium This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per vial, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.
6) and this should be considered in relation to the total sodium from all sources that will be administered to the patient. Polysorbate Polysorbates may cause allergic reactions. , irregular or abnormal heartbeat, or low blood pressure).
1. Hypersensitivity to other medicinal products of the echinocandin class.
Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
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Risk minimization by lowering the rate of infusion is to be considered. Due to a potential for QT prolongation and torsades de pointes of polysorbates in humans, there is a risk of concomitant use of medications that prolong the QT/QTc interval and in patients with congenital syndrome.