Gobivaz is a brand name for Golimumab. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) Gobivaz, in combination with methotrexate (MTX), is indicated for: • the treatment of moderate to severe, active rheumatoid arthritis in adults when the response to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) therapy including MTX has been inadequate. • the treatment of severe, active and…
Verbatim from this product's EMA label. Tap a section to expand.
Treatment is to be initiated and supervised by qualified physicians experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis, or ulcerative colitis.
Patients treated with GOBIVAZ should be given the Patient Reminder Card. Posology Rheumatoid arthritis GOBIVAZ 50 mg given once a month, on the same date each month. GOBIVAZ should be given concomitantly with MTX. Psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, or non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis GOBIVAZ 50 mg given once a month, on the same date each month.
For all of the above indications, available data suggest that clinical response is usually achieved within 12 to 14 weeks of treatment (after 3-4 doses). Continued therapy should be reconsidered in patients who show no evidence of therapeutic benefit within this time period.
8). Continued therapy should be reconsidered in patients who show no evidence of therapeutic benefit after receiving 3 to 4 additional doses of 100 mg. Ulcerative colitis Patients with body weight less than 80 kg GOBIVAZ given as an initial dose of 200 mg, followed by 100 mg at week 2.
Patients who have an adequate response should receive 50 mg at week 6 and every 4 weeks thereafter. 1). 1). During maintenance treatment, corticosteroids may be tapered in accordance with clinical practice guidelines. Available data suggest that clinical response is usually achieved within 12-14 weeks of treatment (after 4 doses).
Continued therapy should be reconsidered in patients who show no evidence of therapeutic benefit within this time period. Missed dose If a patient forgets to inject GOBIVAZ on the planned date, the forgotten dose should be injected as soon as the patient remembers.
Patients should be instructed not to inject a double dose to make up for the forgotten dose. The next dose should be administered based on the following guidance: • if the dose is less than 2 weeks late, the patient should inject the forgotten dose and stay on the original schedule.
• if the dose is more than 2 weeks late, the patient should inject the forgotten dose and a new schedule should be established from the date of this injection. Special populations Elderly (≥ 65 years) No dose adjustment is required in the elderly.
0% of control patients. 4). Tabulated list of adverse reactions ARs observed in clinical studies and reported from world-wide post-marketing use of golimumab are listed in Table 1. Within the designated system organ classes, the ARs are listed under headings of frequency and using the following convention: very common (≥ 1/10); common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10); uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 to < 1/100); rare (≥ 1/10,000 to < 1/1,000); very rare (< 1/10,000); not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Within each frequency grouping, adverse reactions are presented in order of decreasing seriousness.
Table 1 Tabulated list of ARs Infections and infestations Very common:
Common: Uncommon: Rare: Upper respiratory tract infection (nasopharyngitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis and rhinitis) Bacterial infections (such as cellulitis), lower respiratory tract infection (such as pneumonia), viral infections (such as influenza and herpes), bronchitis, sinusitis, superficial fungal infections, abscess Sepsis including septic shock, pyelonephritis Tuberculosis, opportunistic infections (such as invasive fungal infections [histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, pneumocytosis], bacterial, atypical mycobacterial infection and protozoal), hepatitis B reactivation, bacterial arthritis, infective bursitis Neoplasms, benign, malignant and unspecified Uncommon: Rare: Not known: Neoplasms (such as skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma and melanocytic naevus) Lymphoma, leukaemia, melanoma, Merkel cell carcinoma Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma*, Kaposi’s sarcoma Blood and lymphatic system disorders Common: Uncommon: Rare: Leukopenia (including neutropenia), anaemia Thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia Aplastic anaemia, agranulocytosis Immune system disorders Common: Rare: Allergic reactions (bronchospasm, hypersensitivity, urticaria), autoantibody positive Serious systemic hypersensitivity reactions (including anaphylactic reaction), vasculitis (systemic), sarcoidosis Endocrine disorders Uncommon: Thyroid disorder (such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism and goitre) Metabolism and nutrition disorders Uncommon: Blood glucose increased, lipids increased 12 Psychiatric disorders Common: Depression, insomnia Nervous system disorders Common: Uncommon: Rare: Dizziness, headache, paraesthesia Balance disorders Demyelinating disorders (central and peripheral), dysgeusia Eye disorders Uncommon: Visual disorders (such as blurred vision and decreased visual acuity), conjunctivitis, eye allergy (such as pruritis and irritation) Cardiac disorders Uncommon: Rare: Arrhythmia, ischemic coronary artery disorders Congestive heart failure (new onset or worsening) Vascular disorders Common: Uncommon: Rare: Hypertension Thrombosis (such as deep venous and aortic), flushing Raynaud’s phenomenon Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders Common: Uncommon: Asthma and related symptoms (such as wheezing and bronchial hyperactivity) Interstitial lung disease Gastrointestinal disorders Common: Uncommon: Dyspepsia, gastrointestinal and abdominal pain, nausea, gastrointestinal inflammatory disorders (such as gastritis and colitis), stomatitis Constipation, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease Hepatobiliary disorders Common: Uncommon: Alanine aminotransferase increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased Cholelithiasis, hepatic disorders Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Common: Uncommon: Rare: Not known: Pruritus, rash, alopecia, dermatitis Bullous skin reactions, psoriasis (new onset or worsening of pre-existing psoriasis, palmar/plantar and pustular), urticaria Lichenoid reactions, skin exfoliation, vasculitis (cutaneous) Worsening of symptoms of dermatomyositis Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Rare: Lupus-like syndrome Renal and urinary disorders Rare: Bladder disorders, renal disorders Reproductive system and breast disorders Uncommon: Breast disorders, menstrual disorders General disorders and administration site conditions Common: Pyrexia, asthenia, injection site reaction (such as injection site erythema, urticaria, induration, pain, bruising, pruritus, 13 Rare: irritation and paraesthesia), chest discomfort Impaired healing Injury, poisoning and procedural complications Common: Bone fractures * Observed with other TNF-blocking agents.
Traceability In order to improve the traceability of biological medicinal products, the name and the batch number of the administered product should be clearly recorded. Infections Patients must be monitored closely for infections including tuberculosis before, during and after treatment with golimumab.
Because the elimination of golimumab may take up to 5 months, monitoring should be continued throughout this period. 3). Golimumab should not be given to patients with a clinically important, active infection. Caution should be exercised when considering the use of golimumab in patients with a chronic infection or a history of recurrent infection.
Patients should be advised of, and avoid exposure to, potential risk factors for infection as appropriate. Patients taking TNF-blockers are more susceptible to serious infections. Bacterial (including sepsis and pneumonia), mycobacterial (including TB), invasive fungal and opportunistic infections, including fatalities, have been reported in patients receiving golimumab.
Some of these serious infections have occurred in patients on concomitant immunosuppressive therapy that, in addition to their underlying disease, could predispose them to infections. Patients who develop a new infection while undergoing treatment with golimumab should be monitored closely and undergo a complete diagnostic evaluation.
Administration of golimumab should be discontinued if a patient develops a new serious infection or sepsis, and appropriate antimicrobial or antifungal therapy should be initiated until the infection is controlled. For patients who have resided in or travelled to regions where invasive fungal infections such as histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, or blastomycosis are endemic, the benefits and risks of golimumab treatment should be carefully considered before initiation of golimumab therapy.
In at-risk patients treated with golimumab, an invasive fungal infection should be suspected if they develop a serious systemic illness. Diagnosis and administration of empiric antifungal therapy in these patients should be made in consultation with a physician with expertise in the care of patients with invasive fungal infections, if feasible.
1. 4). 4).
Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
Other brands of Golimumab in European Union.
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Renal and hepatic impairment Golimumab has not been studied in these patient populations. No dose recommendations can be made. Paediatric population The safety and efficacy of GOBIVAZ in patients aged less than 18 for indications other than pJIA have not been established.
Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis GOBIVAZ 50 mg administered once a month, on the same date each month, for children with a body weight of at least 40 kg. 45 mL available for administration to children with polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis weighing less than 40 kg.
Thus, it is not possible to administer GOBIVAZ to patients that require a 45 mg dose. 45 mL dose is required, another golimumab product should be used instead. Available data suggest that clinical response is usually achieved within 12 to 14 weeks of treatment (after 3-4 doses).
Continued therapy should be reconsidered in children who show no evidence of therapeutic benefit within this time period. Method of administration GOBIVAZ is for subcutaneous use. After proper training in subcutaneous injection technique, patients may self-inject if their physician determines that this is appropriate, with medical follow-up as necessary.
Patients should be instructed to inject the full amount of GOBIVAZ according to the comprehensive instructions for use provided in the package leaflet. If multiple injections are required, the injections should be administered at different sites on the body.
6. 5
Throughout this section, median duration of follow-up (approximately 4 years) is generally presented for all golimumab use. Where golimumab use is described by dose, the median duration of follow-up varies (approximately 2 years for 50 mg dose, approximately 3 years for 100 mg dose) as patients may have switched between doses.
0). 0 for golimumab treated patients. 0% of golimumab-treated patients […]
Tuberculosis There have been reports of tuberculosis in patients receiving golimumab. It should be noted that in the majority of these reports, tuberculosis was extrapulmonary presenting as either local or disseminated disease. Before starting treatment with golimumab, all patients must be evaluated for both active and inactive (‘latent’) tuberculosis.
This evaluation should include a detailed medical history with personal history of tuberculosis or possible previous contact with tuberculosis and previous and/or current immunosuppressive therapy. e. tuberculin skin or blood test and chest X-ray, should be performed in all patients (local recommendations may apply).
It is recommended that the conduct of these tests should be recorded in the Patient Reminder Card. Prescribers are reminded 6 of the risk of false negative tuberculin skin test results, especially in patients who are severely ill or immunocompromised.
3). If latent tuberculosis is suspected, a physician with expertise in the treatment of tuberculosis should be consulted. In all situations described below, the benefit/risk balance of golimumab therapy should be very carefully considered.
If inactive (‘latent’) tuberculosis is diagnosed, treatment for latent tuberculosis must be started with anti-tuberculosis therapy before the initiation of golimumab, and in accordance with local recommendations. In patients who have several or significant risk factors for tuberculosis and have a negative test for latent tuberculosis, anti-tuberculosis therapy should be considered before the initiation of golimumab.
Use of anti-tuberculosis therapy should also be considered before the initiation of golimumab in patients with a past history of latent or active tuberculosis in whom an adequate course of treatment cannot be confirmed. Cases of active tuberculosis have occurred in patients treated with golimumab during and after treatment for latent tuberculosis.
Patients receiving golimumab should be monitored closely for signs and symptoms of active tuberculosis, including patients who tested negative for latent tuberculosis, patients who are on treatment for latent tuberculosis, or patients who were previously treated for tuberculosis infection.
g. persistent cough, wasting/weight loss, low-grade fever) appear during or after golimumab treatment. e. surface antigen positive). Some cases have had fatal outcome. Patients should be tested for HBV infection before initiating treatment with golimumab.
For patients who test positive for HBV infection, consultation with a physician with expertise in the treatment of hepatitis B is recommended. Carriers of HBV who require treatment with golimumab should be closely monitored for signs and symptoms of active HBV infection throughout therapy and for several months following termination of therapy.
Adequate data of treating patients who are carriers of HBV with anti-viral therapy in conjunction with TNF-antagonist therapy to prevent HBV reactivation are not available. In patients who develop HBV reactivation, golimumab should be stopped and effective anti-viral therapy with appropriate supportive treatment should be initiated.
Malignancies and lymphoproliferative disorders The potential role of TNF-blocking therapy in the […]