Bexsero is a brand name for Meningococcal Group B Vaccine. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: Bexsero is indicated for active immunisation of individuals from 2 months of age and older against invasive meningococcal disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis group B. The impact of invasive disease in different age groups as well as the variability of antigen epidemiology for group B strains in different…
Verbatim from this product's EMA label. Tap a section to expand.
Posology 3 Table 1. 5 ml Not less than 1 month A booster dose should be considered in individuals at continued risk of exposure to meningococcal disease, based on official recommendations d Adolescents (from 11 years) and adults* a The first dose should be given no earlier than 2 months of age.
The safety and efficacy of Bexsero in infants less than 8 weeks of age has not yet been established. No data are available. b In case of delay, the booster should not be given later than 24 months of age. 1. The need for and timing of further booster doses has not yet been determined.
1. * There are no data in adults above 50 years of age. Method of administration The vaccine is given by deep intramuscular injection, preferably in the anterolateral aspect of the thigh in infants or in the deltoid muscle region of the upper arm in older subjects.
Separate injection sites must be used if more than one vaccine is administered at the same time. The vaccine must not be injected intravenously, subcutaneously or intradermally and must not be mixed with other vaccines in the same syringe.
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Summary of the safety profile The safety of Bexsero was evaluated in 17 studies including 10 randomised controlled clinical trials with 10 565 subjects (from 2 months of age) who received at least one dose of Bexsero. Among Bexsero recipients, 6 837 were infants and children (less than 2 years of age), 1 051 were children (2 to 10 years of age) and 2 677 were adolescents and adults.
Of the subjects who received primary infant series of Bexsero, 3 285 received a booster dose in the second year of life. In infants and children (less than 2 years of age) the most common local and systemic adverse reactions observed in clinical trials were tenderness and erythema at the injection site, fever and irritability.
In clinical studies in infants vaccinated at 2, 4 and 6 months of age, fever (≥ 38 °C) was reported by 69% to 79% of subjects when Bexsero was co-administered with routine vaccines (containing the following antigens: pneumococcal 7-valent conjugate, diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, hepatitis B, inactivated poliomyelitis and Haemophilus influenzae type b) compared with 44% to 59% of subjects receiving the routine vaccines alone.
Higher rates of antipyretic use were also reported for infants vaccinated with Bexsero and routine vaccines. When Bexsero was given alone, the frequency of fever was similar to that associated with routine infant vaccines administered during clinical trials.
When fever occurred, it generally followed a predictable pattern, with the majority resolving by the day after vaccination. In adolescents and adults, the most common local and systemic adverse reactions observed were pain at the injection site, malaise and headache.
No increase in the incidence or severity of the adverse reactions was seen with subsequent doses of the vaccination series. Tabulated list of adverse reactions Adverse reactions (following primary immunisation or booster dose) considered as being at least possibly related to vaccination have been categorised by frequency.
Traceability 4 In order to improve the traceability of biological medicinal products, the name and the batch number of the administered product should be clearly recorded. As with other vaccines, administration of Bexsero should be postponed in subjects suffering from an acute severe febrile illness.
However, the presence of a minor infection, such as cold, should not result in the deferral of vaccination. Do not inject intravascularly. As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment and supervision should always be readily available in case of an anaphylactic event following the administration of the vaccine.
8). It is important that procedures are in place to avoid injury from fainting. This vaccine should not be given to individuals with thrombocytopenia or any coagulation disorder that would contraindicate intramuscular injection, unless the potential benefit clearly outweighs the risk of administration.
As with any vaccine, vaccination with Bexsero may not protect all vaccine recipients. 1). As with many vaccines, healthcare professionals should be aware that a temperature elevation may occur following vaccination of infants and children (less than 2 years of age).
Prophylactic administration of antipyretics at the time of and closely after vaccination can reduce the incidence and intensity of post-vaccination febrile reactions. Antipyretic medication should be initiated according to local guidelines in infants and children (less than 2 years of age).
Individuals with impaired immune responsiveness, whether due to the use of immunosuppressive therapy, a genetic disorder, or other causes, may have reduced antibody response to active immunisation. 1). Individuals with familial complement deficiencies (for example, C3 or C5 deficiencies) and individuals receiving treatments that inhibit terminal complement activation (for example, eculizumab) are at increased risk for invasive disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis group B, even if they develop antibodies following vaccination with Bexsero.
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Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
Other brands of Meningococcal Group B Vaccine in European Union.
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Brand names are compiled from public regulatory records for active-ingredient mapping only. Drugvu is not affiliated with any manufacturer. This is not medical advice.
Frequencies are defined as follows:
Very common: (≥1/10) Common: (≥1/100 to <1/10) Uncommon: (≥1/1,000 to <1/100) Rare: (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000) Very rare: (<1/10,000) Not known: (cannot be estimated from the available data) Within each frequency grouping, undesirable effects are presented in order of decreasing seriousness.
In addition to reports in clinical trials, worldwide voluntary reports of adverse reactions received for Bexsero since market introduction are included in the list. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency and they are consequently listed with the frequency unknown.
7 Infants and children (up to 10 years of age) Blood and lymphatic system disorders Not known: lymphadenopathy Immune system disorders Not known: allergic reactions (including anaphylactic reactions) Metabolism and nutrition disorders Very common: eating disorders Nervous system disorders Very common: sleepiness, unusual crying, headache Uncommon: seizures (including febrile seizures) Not known: hypotonic-hyporesponsive episode, meningeal irritation (signs of meningeal irritation, such as neck stiffness or photophobia, have been sporadically reported shortly after vaccination.
These symptoms have been of mild and transient nature) Vascular disorders Uncommon: pallor (rare after booster) Rare: Kawasaki syndrome Gastrointestinal disorders Very common: diarrhoea, vomiting (uncommon after booster) Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Very common: rash (children aged 12 to 23 months) (uncommon after booster) Common: rash (infants and children 2 to 10 years of age) Uncommon: eczema Rare: urticaria Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Very common: arthralgia General disorders and administration site conditions Very common: fever (≥ 38 °C), injection site tenderness (including severe injection site tenderness defined as crying when injected limb is moved), injection site erythema, injection site swelling, injection site induration, irritability Uncommon: fever (≥ 40 °C) Not known: injection site reactions (including extensive swelling of the vaccinated limb, blisters at or around the injection site and injection site nodule which may persist for more than one month) Adolescents (from 11 years of age) and adults Blood and lymphatic system disorders Not known: lymphadenopathy Immune system disorders Not known: allergic reactions (including anaphylactic reactions) Nervous system disorders Very common: headache Not known: syncope or vasovagal responses to injection, meningeal irritation (signs of meningeal irritation, such as neck stiffness or photophobia, have been sporadically reported shortly after vaccination.
These symptoms have been of mild and transient nature) Gastrointestinal disorders 8 Very common: nausea Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Not known: rash Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Very common: myalgia, arthralgia General disorders and administration site conditions Very common: injection site pain (including severe injection site pain defined as unable to perform normal daily activity), injection site swelling, injection site induration, injection site erythema, malaise Not known: fever, injection site reactions (including extensive swelling of the vaccinated limb, blisters at or around the injection site and injection site nodule which may persist for more than one month) Reporting of suspected adverse reactions Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important.
It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V.
There are no data on the use of Bexsero in subjects above 50 years of age and limited data in patients with chronic medical conditions. The potential risk of apnoea and the need for respiratory monitoring for 48-72 hours should be considered when administering the primary immunisation series to very premature infants (born ≤ 28 weeks of gestation) and particularly for those with a previous history of respiratory immaturity.
As the benefit of vaccination is high in this group of infants, vaccination should not be withheld or delayed. Kanamycin is used in early manufacturing process and is removed during the later stages of manufacture. 01 micrograms per dose.
The safe use of Bexsero in kanamycin-sensitive individuals has not been established. e. essentially ‘sodium-free’. 5