TENOXICAM is a brand name for Tenoxicam, supplied as a tablet. The medicine, its uses, side effects and dosage are the same regardless of brand.
Used for: TENOXICAM (tenoxicam tablets) is indicated for the: symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and extra-articular inflammations such as tendinitis, bursitis and periarthritis of the shoulders or hips. 1.1 Pediatrics Pediatrics (< 16 years): Based on the data submitted and…
Verbatim from this product's HC label. Tap a section to expand.
2 Recommended Dose and Dosage Adjustment A single daily dose of 20 mg TENOXICAM should be taken orally at the same time each day. Higher doses should be avoided as they do not usually achieve a significantly greater therapeutic effect, but may be associated with a higher risk of adverse events.
In some patients, a 10 mg (1/2 tablet) daily dose may be sufficient. The smallest effective dose should be prescribed. Use in Elderly: As with other NSAIDs, TENOXICAM should be used with special caution in elderly patients since they may be less able to tolerate side effects than younger patients.
They are also more likely to be receiving concomitant medication or to have impaired hepatic, renal or cardiovascular function. 5 Missed Dose If you miss a dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take your medicine and skip the missed dose.
Do not take two doses at the same time.
1 Adverse Reaction Overview The most common adverse reactions encountered with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are gastrointestinal, of which peptic ulcer, with or without bleeding, is the most severe. Fatalities have occurred on occasion, particularly in the elderly.
2 Clinical Trial Adverse Reactions Clinical trials are conducted under very specific conditions. The adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials; therefore, may not reflect the rates observed in practice and should not be compared to the rates in the clinical trials of another drug.
Adverse reaction information from clinical trials may be useful in identifying and approximating rates of adverse drug reactions in real-world use. 6%. 3%). 1% of the patients. 4%). 1% or less of the patients. One case of angioedema was also reported.
2%). 1% of the patients. 2%). 1% of the patients. 4%). 1% or less of the patients. 1%). 1% of the patients. Isolated cases of abnormal renal function and one case of renal failure were reported. 3%). 1% of the patients. Hepatitis, hepatic coma and hepatic failure were each reported once.
1%). 3%). 1% or less of the patients.
Skin Serious skin reactions:
Use of some NSAIDs, such as TENOXICAM, have been associated with rare post-market cases of serious, fatal or otherwise life-threatening skin reactions, including: • drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) • Stevens-Johnson syndrome • toxic epidermal necrolysis (or Lyell’s Syndrome), • exfoliative dermatitis • erythema multiforme
Please see 3 SERIOUS WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS BOX. General Caution should be exercised when a NSAID such as tenoxicam is used in patients with a history suggestive of peptic ulcer, melena or any gastrointestinal disease. In these cases, the physician must weigh the benefits of treatment against the possible hazards.
Infection In common with other anti-inflammatory drugs, TENOXICAM may mask the usual signs of infection. Gastrointestinal If peptic ulceration or gastrointestinal bleeding occur in patients under treatment with TENOXICAM (tenoxicam), the drug should be immediately withdrawn.
There is no definitive evidence that the concomitant administration of histamine H2-receptor antagonists and/or antacids will either prevent the occurrence of gastrointestinal side effects or a llow continuation of TENOXICAM therapy when and if these adverse reactions appear.
Hematologic Drugs inhibiting prostaglandin biosynthesis do interfere with platelet function to some degree; therefore, patients who may be adversely affected by such an action should be carefully observed when TENOXICAM is administered.
Blood dyscrasias associated with the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are rare, but could be with severe consequences. Hepatic/Biliary/Pancreatic As with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, borderline elevations of one or more liver tests may occur.
These abnormalities may progress, may remain essentially unchanged, or may be transient with continued therapy. A patient with symptoms and/or signs suggesting liver dysfunction, or in whom an abnormal liver test has occurred, should be evaluated for evidence of the development of more Route of Administration Dosage Form / Strength/Composition Non-medicinal Ingredients Oral Tablet 20 mg Colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polydextrose, polyethylene glycol, titanium dioxide, yellow ferric oxide and carnauba wax.
TENOXICAM is contraindicated during the third trimester of pregnancy, because of risks of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus, and prolonged parturition. TENOXICAM should not be administered to patients with active peptic ulcer or active inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
TENOXICAM is contraindicated in patients who have shown hypersensitivity to the drug. Tenoxicam should not be used in patients in whom acute asthmatic attacks, urticaria, rhinitis or other allergic manifestations are precipitated by acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents.
Fatal anaphylactoid reactions have occurred in such individuals. Before anesthesia or surgery, TENOXICAM should not be given to elderly patients, to patients at risk of renal failure, or to patients with increased risk of bleeding, because of an increased risk of acute renal failure and possibility of impaired hemostasis.
Not medical advice. Always read the patient information leaflet and follow your prescriber or pharmacist.
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TENOXICAM Page 7 of 27 severe hepatic reactions while on therapy with this drug. Severe hepatic reactions including jaundice and cases of fatal hepatitis have been reported with this drug as with other nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs.
g. ), this drug should be discontinued. During long-term therapy, liver function tests should be monitored periodically. Monitoring and Laboratory Tests Reversible elevation of BUN and serum creatinine have been reported with tenoxicam.
The effect is thought to result from inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis resulting in changes in medullary and deep cortical blood flow with an attendant effect on renal function. Patients with impaired renal function or on diuretics, as well as elderly patients and those with congestive heart failure or liver ascites, are more at risk.
During long-term therapy, kidney function should be monitored periodically.
Pregnancy:
If TENOXICAM is administered in the middle (approximately 20 weeks) to the end of the second trimester, it is recommended that pregnant women on TENOXICAM be closely monitored for amniotic fluid volume since TENOXICAM may result in reduction of amniotic fluid volume and even oligohydramnios (see Special Populations).
TENOXICAM is contraindicated for use in the third trimester of pregnancy. Ophthalmologic Blurred and/or diminished vision has been reported with the use of tenoxicam and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. If such symptoms develop, this drug should be discontinued and an ophthalmologic examination performed; ophthalmic examination should be carried out at periodic intervals in any patient receiving this drug for an extended period of time.
Renal As with other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, long-term administration of tenoxicam to animals has resulted in renal papillary necrosis and other abnormal renal pathology. In humans, there have been reports of acute interstitial nephritis with hematuria, proteinuria, and occasionally nephrotic syndrome.
A second form of renal toxicity has been seen in patients with prerenal conditions leading to the reduction in renal blood flow or blood volume, where the renal prostaglandins have a supportive role in the maintenance of renal perfusion.
In these patients, administration of a nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drug may cause a dose-dependent reduction in prostaglandin formation and may precipitate overt renal decompensation. Patients at greatest risk of this reaction are those with impaired renal function, heart failure, liver dysfunction, those taking diuretics, and the elderly.
Discontinuation of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory therapy is usually followed by recovery to the pre- treatment state. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance Fluid retention and edema have been observed in patients treated with tenoxicam. Therefore, as TENOXICAM Page 8 of 27 with many other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, the possibility of precipitating congestive heart failure in elderly patients or those with compromised cardiac function should be borne in mind.
TENOXICAM should be used in caution in patients with heart failure, hypertension or other conditions predisposing to fluid retention. With NSAID treatment, there is a potential risk of hyperkalemia particularly in patients with conditions such as diabetes mellitus or renal failure; elderly patients; and patients receiving concomitant therapy with β-adrenergic blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or some diuretics.
Serum electrolytes should be monitored periodically during long-term therapy, especially in those patients at risk. Sensitivity/Resistance As with other NSAIDs, allergic reactions may occur. Manifestation of allergic reactions include urticaria, bronchospasm and anaphylaxis.
Skin Serious skin […]